/* shrirambhat.com redesign prototype.
   Warm, image-led, personal. Serif headlines (Young Serif), Literata for reading, Bricolage for small UI text.
   Each category owns a colour: teal for Work & Technology (a nod to the live site's green),
   amber for Everyday Systems, plum for Reflections. */
:root {
  --bg: #fffdf8;
  --surface: #f6f1e7;
  --ink: #1f1c18;
  --ink-soft: #5d564c;
  --rule: #e7dfd1;
  --work: #0d7a68;
  --systems: #9a5300;
  --reflections: #a3305f;
  --link: #0d7a68;
  --head: "Young Serif", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  --ui: "Bricolage Grotesque", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
  --body: "Literata", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  --mono: "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, Menlo, monospace;
  color-scheme: light;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --bg: #17150f; --surface: #221f18; --ink: #f1ece2; --ink-soft: #b9b0a2; --rule: #353026;
    --work: #4fc9b3; --systems: #f0a957; --reflections: #ee7fac; --link: #4fc9b3; color-scheme: dark;
  }
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; }
body { margin: 0; background: var(--bg); color: var(--ink); font-family: var(--body); font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: 1.7; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; }
img { max-width: 100%; display: block; }
a { color: inherit; }
a:focus-visible, button:focus-visible, input:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--link); outline-offset: 3px; border-radius: 3px; }
.wrap { max-width: 72rem; margin: 0 auto; padding-inline: max(20px, env(safe-area-inset-left, 0px)) max(20px, env(safe-area-inset-right, 0px)); }

.t-work { --tc: var(--work); }
.t-systems { --tc: var(--systems); }
.t-reflections { --tc: var(--reflections); }
.topic { font-family: var(--ui); font-weight: 600; font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--tc, var(--ink-soft)); text-decoration: none; }
a.topic:hover { text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.meta { font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }

/* Header */
.site-head { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); background: var(--bg); position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 5; }
.site-head .wrap { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 8px 28px; padding-block: 16px; }
.brand { font-family: var(--head); font-size: 1.35rem; text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap; }
.site-nav ul { list-style: none; display: flex; gap: 4px 22px; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.95rem; }
.site-nav li { flex: none; }
.site-nav a { text-decoration: none; color: var(--ink-soft); padding-block: 4px; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; white-space: nowrap; }
.site-nav a:hover { color: var(--ink); }
.site-nav a[aria-current="page"] { color: var(--ink); border-bottom-color: var(--tc, var(--ink)); }

/* Cover images: 3:2 in lists, 16:9 at the top of an article. Per-image focal points are set inline. */
.cover { aspect-ratio: 3 / 2; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 10px; background: var(--surface); }
.cover img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; transition: transform 0.4s ease; }
.cover.contain { background: #fff; border: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.cover.contain img { object-fit: contain; }
a:hover .cover img { transform: scale(1.03); }
.cover.placeholder { display: grid; place-items: center; background: var(--surface); border: 2px dashed var(--tc, var(--rule)); }
.cover.placeholder span { font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.draft { font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.72rem; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.05em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--bg); background: var(--ink-soft); border-radius: 4px; padding: 1px 7px; margin-right: 8px; }
.draft-note { margin: 14px auto 0; display: inline-block; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--ink-soft); border: 1px dashed var(--ink-soft); border-radius: 6px; padding: 4px 12px; }

/* Home: intro */
.intro { display: grid; grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 32px; align-items: center; padding-block: clamp(36px, 7vw, 72px) clamp(32px, 5vw, 56px); }
.intro img { width: clamp(96px, 16vw, 150px); height: clamp(96px, 16vw, 150px); border-radius: 50%; object-fit: cover; }
.intro .hello { font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 1.05rem; color: var(--ink-soft); margin: 0 0 8px; }
.intro h1 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 3.4vw, 2.4rem); line-height: 1.22; margin: 0; max-width: 32ch; text-wrap: balance; }
.intro .sub { margin: 16px 0 0; font-size: 1.1rem; color: var(--ink-soft); max-width: 42rem; }
.intro .sub .w { color: var(--work); } .intro .sub .s { color: var(--systems); } .intro .sub .r { color: var(--reflections); }
.intro .sub span { font-weight: 600; }
.intro .links { margin: 14px 0 0; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.95rem; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px 18px; }
.intro .links a { color: var(--link); }

/* Home: latest post feature */
.feature { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 7fr) minmax(0, 5fr); gap: clamp(20px, 4vw, 44px); align-items: center; text-decoration: none; padding-bottom: clamp(48px, 7vw, 72px); }
.feature .cover { border-radius: 14px; }
.feature .kicker { font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--ink-soft); margin: 0 0 12px; display: flex; gap: 6px 12px; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: baseline; }
.feature .kicker .latest { font-weight: 600; color: var(--ink); }
.feature h2 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 4vw, 2.9rem); line-height: 1.1; margin: 0 0 14px; text-wrap: balance; }
.feature:hover h2 { color: var(--tc); }
.feature p { margin: 0; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 1.08rem; }

/* Section heads */
.sec-head { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: baseline; justify-content: space-between; gap: 8px 16px; margin: 0 0 22px; }
.sec-head h2 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2rem); margin: 0; }
.sec-head a { font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.92rem; color: var(--link); }

/* Cards (Start here, topic pages, More in topic) */
.grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 40px 28px; }
.card { text-decoration: none; display: grid; gap: 10px; align-content: start; min-width: 0; }
.card h3 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: 1.3rem; line-height: 1.25; margin: 0; text-wrap: balance; }
.card:hover h3 { color: var(--tc); }
.card p { margin: 0; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 0.97rem; line-height: 1.55; }
.card .row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 4px 12px; align-items: baseline; }
.start { padding-bottom: clamp(48px, 7vw, 80px); }

/* Home: the rest, as a list with small images (a change of pace after the big cards) */
.list { display: grid; gap: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.item { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 11rem minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 24px; align-items: center; padding-block: 22px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); text-decoration: none; }
.item h3 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: 1.35rem; line-height: 1.25; margin: 4px 0 6px; text-wrap: balance; }
.item:hover h3 { color: var(--tc); }
.item p { margin: 0; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 0.97rem; line-height: 1.55; }
.item .cover { border-radius: 8px; }
.more-writing { padding-bottom: clamp(48px, 7vw, 80px); }

/* Subscribe band */

/* Topic and tag pages */
.topic-head { padding-block: clamp(36px, 6vw, 64px) 32px; border-top: 6px solid var(--tc, var(--ink)); }
.topic-head .eyebrow { font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--ink-soft); margin: 0 0 6px; }
.topic-head h1 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 5vw, 3.2rem); line-height: 1.05; margin: 0 0 12px; color: var(--tc, var(--ink)); }
.topic-head p { margin: 0; font-size: 1.15rem; color: var(--ink-soft); max-width: 38rem; }
.topic-page .grid { padding-bottom: 56px; }

/* Tags */
.tags { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.tags a { display: inline-block; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.85rem; padding: 4px 12px; border-radius: 999px; background: var(--surface); text-decoration: none; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.tags a:hover { color: var(--ink); background: var(--rule); }
.tags a::before { content: "#"; opacity: 0.6; margin-right: 1px; }

/* Article */
.post-head { max-width: 46rem; margin: 0 auto; text-align: center; padding-block: clamp(28px, 5vw, 48px) 22px; }
.post-head h1 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.6vw, 3rem); line-height: 1.1; margin: 8px 0 14px; text-wrap: balance; }
.post-head .meta { font-size: 0.92rem; }
.post-cover { max-width: 46rem; margin: 0 auto 36px; }
.post-cover .cover { aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; border-radius: 12px; }
.post-cover .cover.contain { aspect-ratio: 3 / 2; }
.prose { max-width: 42rem; margin: 0 auto; }
.prose p, .prose ul, .prose ol { margin: 0 0 1.2em; }
.prose li { margin-bottom: 0.4em; }
.prose h2 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: 1.65rem; line-height: 1.2; margin: 1.9em 0 0.6em; text-wrap: balance; }
.prose h3 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: 1.3rem; margin: 1.6em 0 0.5em; }
.prose a { color: var(--link); text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.prose blockquote { margin: 0 0 1.4em; padding: 4px 0 4px 20px; border-left: 4px solid var(--tc); font-style: italic; }
.prose blockquote cite { display: block; font-style: normal; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-top: 8px; }
.prose pre { background: var(--surface); border-radius: 8px; padding: 14px 16px; overflow-x: auto; font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 0.88rem; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 1.3em; }
.prose code { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 0.9em; }
.prose strong { font-weight: 600; }

/* Inline visuals (diagrams that explain a point) */
figure.viz { margin: 32px 0 38px; }
figure.viz figcaption { margin-top: 12px; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--ink-soft); line-height: 1.5; }
.viz-box { background: var(--surface); border-radius: 12px; padding: 20px; }
.flow { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px 6px; align-items: center; }
.flow li { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px; margin: 0; }
.flow li + li::before { content: "→"; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.step { font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.9rem; padding: 6px 10px; border-radius: 6px; background: var(--bg); border: 1px solid var(--rule); white-space: nowrap; }
.step.rec { border: 1.5px dashed var(--work); color: var(--ink); }
.step.rec small { display: block; font-size: 0.66rem; color: var(--work); letter-spacing: 0.05em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.care { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 12px; margin-top: 18px; }
.care div { border-top: 3px solid var(--work); padding-top: 8px; font-family: var(--ui); font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3; min-width: 0; }
.care div span { display: block; font-weight: 400; font-size: 0.75rem; color: var(--ink-soft); margin-bottom: 4px; }
.hub .centre { display: inline-block; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.95rem; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 8px; background: var(--ink); color: var(--bg); margin-bottom: 14px; }
.hub ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(10.5rem, 1fr)); gap: 10px; }
.hub li { background: var(--bg); border-radius: 8px; border-left: 4px solid var(--systems); padding: 10px 12px; display: grid; gap: 2px; margin: 0; min-width: 0; }
.hub li b { font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.95rem; }
.hub li span { font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--ink-soft); line-height: 1.4; }
.hub li em { font-style: normal; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: 600; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 0.04em; color: var(--systems); }
.bikes { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 12px; }
.bike { background: var(--bg); border-radius: 8px; padding: 12px; display: grid; gap: 8px; align-content: start; min-width: 0; }
.bike h4 { margin: 0; font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: 1.5rem; }
.bike p { margin: 0; font-size: 0.82rem; color: var(--ink-soft); line-height: 1.4; }
.parts { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(6, 1fr); gap: 4px; }
.parts i { aspect-ratio: 1; border-radius: 3px; }
.parts .o { background: var(--reflections); }
.parts .n { border: 1.5px solid var(--ink-soft); }
.verdicts { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 22px; margin-top: 14px; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.9rem; }

/* Article end */
.post-end { max-width: 42rem; margin: 44px auto 0; display: grid; gap: 24px; }
.share { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 16px; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.92rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.share a { color: var(--link); }
.author { display: grid; grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 16px; align-items: center; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); padding-top: 24px; }
.author img { width: 64px; height: 64px; border-radius: 50%; object-fit: cover; }
.author p { margin: 0; font-size: 0.98rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.author b { color: var(--ink); font-family: var(--ui); }
.author a { color: var(--link); }
.more { padding-block: 56px 72px; }

/* About */
.about { max-width: 42rem; margin: 0 auto; padding-block: clamp(36px, 6vw, 64px) 72px; }
.about .me { width: clamp(120px, 24vw, 168px); height: clamp(120px, 24vw, 168px); border-radius: 50%; object-fit: cover; margin-bottom: 24px; }
.about h1 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 5vw, 2.9rem); line-height: 1.1; margin: 0 0 24px; text-wrap: balance; }
.about h2 { font-family: var(--head); font-weight: 400; font-size: 1.5rem; margin: 1.8em 0 0.5em; }
.about p { margin: 0 0 1.1em; }
.about a { color: var(--link); }

footer { border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); }
footer .wrap { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-between; gap: 10px 24px; padding-block: 24px 40px; font-family: var(--ui); font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
footer ul { list-style: none; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px 20px; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
footer a { color: var(--ink-soft); }

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .feature { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
}
/* Phone: the header stops being sticky and the nav becomes one swipeable row. */
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .site-head { position: static; }
  .site-head .wrap { padding-block: 12px 8px; }
  .site-nav { width: 100%; overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; scrollbar-width: none; }
  .site-nav::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
  .site-nav ul { gap: 18px; padding-bottom: 4px; }
  .item { grid-template-columns: 7rem minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 16px; }
  .item p { display: none; }
}
@media (max-width: 560px) {
  .grid { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 32px; }
  .intro { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 16px; }
  .care, .bikes { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) { .cover img { transition: none; } a:hover .cover img { transform: none; } }